/* Copyright (C) 2000 MySQL AB This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ /* Delete of records and truncate of tables. Multi-table deletes were introduced by Monty and Sinisa */ #include "mysql_priv.h" #include "ha_innodb.h" #include "sql_select.h" int mysql_delete(THD *thd, TABLE_LIST *table_list, COND *conds, SQL_LIST *order, ha_rows limit, ulong options) { int error; TABLE *table; SQL_SELECT *select=0; READ_RECORD info; bool using_limit=limit != HA_POS_ERROR; bool transactional_table, log_delayed, safe_update, const_cond; ha_rows deleted; uint usable_index= MAX_KEY; DBUG_ENTER("mysql_delete"); if ((open_and_lock_tables(thd, table_list))) DBUG_RETURN(-1); table= table_list->table; table->file->info(HA_STATUS_VARIABLE | HA_STATUS_NO_LOCK); thd->proc_info="init"; table->map=1; if ((error= mysql_prepare_delete(thd, table_list, &conds))) DBUG_RETURN(error); const_cond= (!conds || conds->const_item()); safe_update=test(thd->options & OPTION_SAFE_UPDATES); if (safe_update && const_cond) { send_error(thd,ER_UPDATE_WITHOUT_KEY_IN_SAFE_MODE); DBUG_RETURN(1); } thd->lex->select_lex.no_error= thd->lex->ignore; /* Test if the user wants to delete all rows */ if (!using_limit && const_cond && (!conds || conds->val_int()) && !(specialflag & (SPECIAL_NO_NEW_FUNC | SPECIAL_SAFE_MODE))) { deleted= table->file->records; if (!(error=table->file->delete_all_rows())) { error= -1; // ok goto cleanup; } if (error != HA_ERR_WRONG_COMMAND) { table->file->print_error(error,MYF(0)); error=0; goto cleanup; } /* Handler didn't support fast delete; Delete rows one by one */ } table->used_keys.clear_all(); table->quick_keys.clear_all(); // Can't use 'only index' select=make_select(table,0,0,conds,&error); if (error) DBUG_RETURN(-1); if ((select && select->check_quick(thd, safe_update, limit)) || !limit) { delete select; free_underlaid_joins(thd, &thd->lex->select_lex); send_ok(thd,0L); DBUG_RETURN(0); // Nothing to delete } /* If running in safe sql mode, don't allow updates without keys */ if (table->quick_keys.is_clear_all()) { thd->server_status|=SERVER_QUERY_NO_INDEX_USED; if (safe_update && !using_limit) { delete select; free_underlaid_joins(thd, &thd->lex->select_lex); send_error(thd,ER_UPDATE_WITHOUT_KEY_IN_SAFE_MODE); DBUG_RETURN(1); } } if (options & OPTION_QUICK) (void) table->file->extra(HA_EXTRA_QUICK); if (order && order->elements) { uint length; SORT_FIELD *sortorder; TABLE_LIST tables; List fields; List all_fields; ha_rows examined_rows; bzero((char*) &tables,sizeof(tables)); tables.table = table; tables.alias = table_list->alias; if (thd->lex->select_lex.setup_ref_array(thd, order->elements) || setup_order(thd, thd->lex->select_lex.ref_pointer_array, &tables, fields, all_fields, (ORDER*) order->first)) { delete select; free_underlaid_joins(thd, &thd->lex->select_lex); DBUG_RETURN(-1); // This will force out message } if (!select && limit != HA_POS_ERROR) usable_index= get_index_for_order(table, (ORDER*)(order->first), limit); if (usable_index == MAX_KEY) { table->sort.io_cache= (IO_CACHE *) my_malloc(sizeof(IO_CACHE), MYF(MY_FAE | MY_ZEROFILL)); if ( !(sortorder=make_unireg_sortorder((ORDER*) order->first, &length)) || (table->sort.found_records = filesort(thd, table, sortorder, length, select, HA_POS_ERROR, &examined_rows)) == HA_POS_ERROR) { delete select; free_underlaid_joins(thd, &thd->lex->select_lex); DBUG_RETURN(-1); // This will force out message } /* Filesort has already found and selected the rows we want to delete, so we don't need the where clause */ delete select; select= 0; } } if (usable_index==MAX_KEY) init_read_record(&info,thd,table,select,1,1); else init_read_record_idx(&info, thd, table, 1, usable_index); deleted=0L; init_ftfuncs(thd, &thd->lex->select_lex, 1); thd->proc_info="updating"; while (!(error=info.read_record(&info)) && !thd->killed && !thd->net.report_error) { // thd->net.report_error is tested to disallow delete row on error if (!(select && select->skip_record())&& !thd->net.report_error ) { if (!(error=table->file->delete_row(table->record[0]))) { deleted++; if (!--limit && using_limit) { error= -1; break; } } else { table->file->print_error(error,MYF(0)); /* In < 4.0.14 we set the error number to 0 here, but that was not sensible, because then MySQL would not roll back the failed DELETE, and also wrote it to the binlog. For MyISAM tables a DELETE probably never should fail (?), but for InnoDB it can fail in a FOREIGN KEY error or an out-of-tablespace error. */ error= 1; break; } } else table->file->unlock_row(); // Row failed selection, release lock on it } if (thd->killed && !error) error= 1; // Aborted thd->proc_info="end"; end_read_record(&info); free_io_cache(table); // Will not do any harm if (options & OPTION_QUICK) (void) table->file->extra(HA_EXTRA_NORMAL); cleanup: /* Invalidate the table in the query cache if something changed. This must be before binlog writing and ha_autocommit_... */ if (deleted) { query_cache_invalidate3(thd, table_list, 1); } delete select; transactional_table= table->file->has_transactions(); log_delayed= (transactional_table || table->tmp_table); /* We write to the binary log even if we deleted no row, because maybe the user is using this command to ensure that a table is clean on master *and on slave*. Think of the case of a user having played separately with the master's table and slave's table and wanting to take a fresh identical start now. error < 0 means "really no error". error <= 0 means "maybe some error". */ if ((deleted || (error < 0)) && (error <= 0 || !transactional_table)) { mysql_update_log.write(thd,thd->query, thd->query_length); if (mysql_bin_log.is_open()) { if (error <= 0) thd->clear_error(); Query_log_event qinfo(thd, thd->query, thd->query_length, log_delayed, FALSE); if (mysql_bin_log.write(&qinfo) && transactional_table) error=1; } if (!log_delayed) thd->options|=OPTION_STATUS_NO_TRANS_UPDATE; } free_underlaid_joins(thd, &thd->lex->select_lex); if (transactional_table) { if (ha_autocommit_or_rollback(thd,error >= 0)) error=1; } if (thd->lock) { mysql_unlock_tables(thd, thd->lock); thd->lock=0; } if (error >= 0 || thd->net.report_error) send_error(thd,thd->killed ? ER_SERVER_SHUTDOWN: 0); else { send_ok(thd,deleted); DBUG_PRINT("info",("%d records deleted",deleted)); } DBUG_RETURN(0); } /* Prepare items in DELETE statement SYNOPSIS mysql_prepare_delete() thd - thread handler table_list - global table list conds - conditions RETURN VALUE 0 - OK 1 - error (message is sent to user) -1 - error (message is not sent to user) */ int mysql_prepare_delete(THD *thd, TABLE_LIST *table_list, Item **conds) { TABLE_LIST *delete_table_list= ((TABLE_LIST*) thd->lex-> select_lex.table_list.first); DBUG_ENTER("mysql_prepare_delete"); thd->allow_sum_func= 0; if (setup_conds(thd, delete_table_list, conds) || setup_ftfuncs(&thd->lex->select_lex)) DBUG_RETURN(-1); if (find_real_table_in_list(table_list->next, table_list->db, table_list->real_name)) { my_error(ER_UPDATE_TABLE_USED, MYF(0), table_list->real_name); DBUG_RETURN(-1); } DBUG_RETURN(0); } /*************************************************************************** Delete multiple tables from join ***************************************************************************/ #define MEM_STRIP_BUF_SIZE current_thd->variables.sortbuff_size extern "C" int refposcmp2(void* arg, const void *a,const void *b) { /* arg is a pointer to file->ref_length */ return memcmp(a,b, *(int*) arg); } multi_delete::multi_delete(THD *thd_arg, TABLE_LIST *dt, uint num_of_tables_arg) : delete_tables(dt), thd(thd_arg), deleted(0), found(0), num_of_tables(num_of_tables_arg), error(0), do_delete(0), transactional_tables(0), log_delayed(0), normal_tables(0) { tempfiles = (Unique **) sql_calloc(sizeof(Unique *) * (num_of_tables-1)); } int multi_delete::prepare(List &values, SELECT_LEX_UNIT *u) { DBUG_ENTER("multi_delete::prepare"); unit= u; do_delete= 1; thd->proc_info="deleting from main table"; DBUG_RETURN(0); } bool multi_delete::initialize_tables(JOIN *join) { TABLE_LIST *walk; Unique **tempfiles_ptr; DBUG_ENTER("initialize_tables"); if ((thd->options & OPTION_SAFE_UPDATES) && error_if_full_join(join)) DBUG_RETURN(1); table_map tables_to_delete_from=0; for (walk= delete_tables ; walk ; walk=walk->next) tables_to_delete_from|= walk->table->map; walk= delete_tables; for (JOIN_TAB *tab=join->join_tab, *end=join->join_tab+join->tables; tab < end; tab++) { if (tab->table->map & tables_to_delete_from) { /* We are going to delete from this table */ TABLE *tbl=walk->table=tab->table; walk=walk->next; /* Don't use KEYREAD optimization on this table */ tbl->no_keyread=1; /* Don't use record cache */ tbl->no_cache= 1; tbl->used_keys.clear_all(); if (tbl->file->has_transactions()) log_delayed= transactional_tables= 1; else if (tbl->tmp_table != NO_TMP_TABLE) log_delayed= 1; else normal_tables= 1; } } walk= delete_tables; tempfiles_ptr= tempfiles; for (walk=walk->next ; walk ; walk=walk->next) { TABLE *table=walk->table; *tempfiles_ptr++= new Unique (refposcmp2, (void *) &table->file->ref_length, table->file->ref_length, MEM_STRIP_BUF_SIZE); } init_ftfuncs(thd, thd->lex->current_select, 1); DBUG_RETURN(thd->is_fatal_error != 0); } multi_delete::~multi_delete() { for (table_being_deleted=delete_tables ; table_being_deleted ; table_being_deleted=table_being_deleted->next) { TABLE *t=table_being_deleted->table; free_io_cache(t); // Alloced by unique t->no_keyread=0; } for (uint counter= 0; counter < num_of_tables-1; counter++) { if (tempfiles[counter]) delete tempfiles[counter]; } } bool multi_delete::send_data(List &values) { int secure_counter= -1; DBUG_ENTER("multi_delete::send_data"); for (table_being_deleted=delete_tables ; table_being_deleted ; table_being_deleted=table_being_deleted->next, secure_counter++) { TABLE *table=table_being_deleted->table; /* Check if we are using outer join and we didn't find the row */ if (table->status & (STATUS_NULL_ROW | STATUS_DELETED)) continue; table->file->position(table->record[0]); found++; if (secure_counter < 0) { /* If this is the table we are scanning */ table->status|= STATUS_DELETED; if (!(error=table->file->delete_row(table->record[0]))) deleted++; else if (!table_being_deleted->next || table_being_deleted->table->file->has_transactions()) { table->file->print_error(error,MYF(0)); DBUG_RETURN(1); } } else { error=tempfiles[secure_counter]->unique_add((char*) table->file->ref); if (error) { error=-1; DBUG_RETURN(1); } } } DBUG_RETURN(0); } void multi_delete::send_error(uint errcode,const char *err) { DBUG_ENTER("multi_delete::send_error"); /* First send error what ever it is ... */ ::send_error(thd,errcode,err); /* If nothing deleted return */ if (!deleted) DBUG_VOID_RETURN; /* Something already deleted so we have to invalidate cache */ query_cache_invalidate3(thd, delete_tables, 1); /* Below can happen when thread is killed early ... */ if (!table_being_deleted) table_being_deleted=delete_tables; /* If rows from the first table only has been deleted and it is transactional, just do rollback. The same if all tables are transactional, regardless of where we are. In all other cases do attempt deletes ... */ if ((table_being_deleted->table->file->has_transactions() && table_being_deleted == delete_tables) || !normal_tables) ha_rollback_stmt(thd); else if (do_delete) { VOID(do_deletes(1)); } DBUG_VOID_RETURN; } /* Do delete from other tables. Returns values: 0 ok 1 error */ int multi_delete::do_deletes(bool from_send_error) { int local_error= 0, counter= 0; DBUG_ENTER("do_deletes"); if (from_send_error) { /* Found out table number for 'table_being_deleted*/ for (TABLE_LIST *aux=delete_tables; aux != table_being_deleted; aux=aux->next) counter++; } else table_being_deleted = delete_tables; do_delete= 0; if (!found) DBUG_RETURN(0); for (table_being_deleted=table_being_deleted->next; table_being_deleted ; table_being_deleted=table_being_deleted->next, counter++) { TABLE *table = table_being_deleted->table; if (tempfiles[counter]->get(table)) { local_error=1; break; } READ_RECORD info; init_read_record(&info,thd,table,NULL,0,1); /* Ignore any rows not found in reference tables as they may already have been deleted by foreign key handling */ info.ignore_not_found_rows= 1; while (!(local_error=info.read_record(&info)) && !thd->killed) { if ((local_error=table->file->delete_row(table->record[0]))) { table->file->print_error(local_error,MYF(0)); break; } deleted++; } end_read_record(&info); if (thd->killed && !local_error) local_error= 1; if (local_error == -1) // End of file local_error = 0; } DBUG_RETURN(local_error); } /* Send ok to the client return: 0 sucess 1 error */ bool multi_delete::send_eof() { thd->proc_info="deleting from reference tables"; /* Does deletes for the last n - 1 tables, returns 0 if ok */ int local_error= do_deletes(0); // returns 0 if success /* reset used flags */ thd->proc_info="end"; /* We must invalidate the query cache before binlog writing and ha_autocommit_... */ if (deleted) query_cache_invalidate3(thd, delete_tables, 1); /* Write the SQL statement to the binlog if we deleted rows and we succeeded, or also in an error case when there was a non-transaction-safe table involved, since modifications in it cannot be rolled back. Note that if we deleted nothing we don't write to the binlog (TODO: fix this). */ if (deleted && (error <= 0 || normal_tables)) { mysql_update_log.write(thd,thd->query,thd->query_length); if (mysql_bin_log.is_open()) { if (error <= 0) thd->clear_error(); Query_log_event qinfo(thd, thd->query, thd->query_length, log_delayed, FALSE); if (mysql_bin_log.write(&qinfo) && !normal_tables) local_error=1; // Log write failed: roll back the SQL statement } if (!log_delayed) thd->options|=OPTION_STATUS_NO_TRANS_UPDATE; } /* Commit or rollback the current SQL statement */ if (transactional_tables) if (ha_autocommit_or_rollback(thd,local_error > 0)) local_error=1; if (local_error) ::send_error(thd); else ::send_ok(thd, deleted); return 0; } /*************************************************************************** TRUNCATE TABLE ****************************************************************************/ /* Optimize delete of all rows by doing a full generate of the table This will work even if the .ISM and .ISD tables are destroyed dont_send_ok should be set if: - We should always wants to generate the table (even if the table type normally can't safely do this. - We don't want an ok to be sent to the end user. - We don't want to log the truncate command - If we want to have a name lock on the table on exit without errors. */ int mysql_truncate(THD *thd, TABLE_LIST *table_list, bool dont_send_ok) { HA_CREATE_INFO create_info; char path[FN_REFLEN]; TABLE **table_ptr; int error; DBUG_ENTER("mysql_truncate"); bzero((char*) &create_info,sizeof(create_info)); /* If it is a temporary table, close and regenerate it */ if (!dont_send_ok && (table_ptr=find_temporary_table(thd,table_list->db, table_list->real_name))) { TABLE *table= *table_ptr; table->file->info(HA_STATUS_AUTO | HA_STATUS_NO_LOCK); db_type table_type=table->db_type; if (!ha_supports_generate(table_type)) goto trunc_by_del; strmov(path,table->path); *table_ptr= table->next; // Unlink table from list close_temporary(table,0); if (thd->slave_thread) --slave_open_temp_tables; *fn_ext(path)=0; // Remove the .frm extension ha_create_table(path, &create_info,1); // We don't need to call invalidate() because this table is not in cache if ((error= (int) !(open_temporary_table(thd, path, table_list->db, table_list->real_name, 1)))) (void) rm_temporary_table(table_type, path); /* If we return here we will not have logged the truncation to the bin log and we will not send_ok() to the client. */ goto end; } (void) sprintf(path,"%s/%s/%s%s",mysql_data_home,table_list->db, table_list->real_name,reg_ext); fn_format(path, path, "", "", MY_UNPACK_FILENAME); if (!dont_send_ok) { db_type table_type; if ((table_type=get_table_type(path)) == DB_TYPE_UNKNOWN) { my_error(ER_NO_SUCH_TABLE, MYF(0), table_list->db, table_list->real_name); DBUG_RETURN(-1); } if (!ha_supports_generate(table_type)) goto trunc_by_del; if (lock_and_wait_for_table_name(thd, table_list)) DBUG_RETURN(-1); } *fn_ext(path)=0; // Remove the .frm extension error= ha_create_table(path,&create_info,1) ? -1 : 0; query_cache_invalidate3(thd, table_list, 0); end: if (!dont_send_ok) { if (!error) { mysql_update_log.write(thd,thd->query,thd->query_length); if (mysql_bin_log.is_open()) { thd->clear_error(); Query_log_event qinfo(thd, thd->query, thd->query_length, thd->tmp_table, FALSE); mysql_bin_log.write(&qinfo); } send_ok(thd); // This should return record count } VOID(pthread_mutex_lock(&LOCK_open)); unlock_table_name(thd, table_list); VOID(pthread_mutex_unlock(&LOCK_open)); } else if (error) { VOID(pthread_mutex_lock(&LOCK_open)); unlock_table_name(thd, table_list); VOID(pthread_mutex_unlock(&LOCK_open)); } DBUG_RETURN(error ? -1 : 0); trunc_by_del: /* Probably InnoDB table */ ulong save_options= thd->options; table_list->lock_type= TL_WRITE; thd->options&= ~(ulong) (OPTION_BEGIN | OPTION_NOT_AUTOCOMMIT); ha_enable_transaction(thd, FALSE); error= mysql_delete(thd, table_list, (COND*) 0, (SQL_LIST*) 0, HA_POS_ERROR, 0); ha_enable_transaction(thd, TRUE); thd->options= save_options; DBUG_RETURN(error); }